![]() Only 44.93% declared a salty and hot bath cannot prevent EVD and only 43.78% answered that spiritual or traditional healers cannot cure EVD. Only 39.85% and 45.99% were aware that EVD cannot be transmitted through air and mosquitoes. One-third of the 1,614 participants did not know that EVD is transmitted through bodily fluids of infected people. Participants completed a questionnaire assessing knowledge, perception, practices and misconceptions related to EVD. ![]() Conducted seven months after, this study aimed to examine knowledge and misconceptions related to EVD in a representative sample of affected communities in order to develop evidence-based prevention programs.Ĭross-sectional study with a two-stratified representative sample.Ī sample of 1,614 participants (50% of women, 16 survivors) was recruited between March and April 2019 in the three affected health zones. On July 24, the Ministry of Health of the Democratic Republic of the Congo declared the end of the 2018 Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) outbreak in the Equateur Province. In contrast, the prevailing high level of misconceptions surrounding Ebola was found to be responsible for a low comprehensive knowledge. The high level of knowledge about modes of transmission and prevention methods has not positively affected the level of comprehensive knowledge about Ebola. Only 35.7% of respondents were found to have comprehensive knowledge about Ebola (composite of correctly accepting three methods of prevention (85%) and rejecting misconceptions (55.7%)). ![]() Avoiding physical contacts including hand shaking and contacts with body fluids, and early treatment of persons sick from Ebola were the two important prevention methods frequently mentioned (96.8% and 93.9%). Over 96% of the respondents have ever heard about Ebola while only 76.2% believed the disease existed in Kouroussa. Data were collected from 358 individuals (93% response rate) and analyzed in STATA 13 while tables and graphs are used to display results. Structured questionnaire was administered by trained data collectors who were supervised by doctors and epidemiologists from WHO and Africa Union. It was conducted with the general objective of examining the knowledge, attitude and practice related to Ebola prevention and care among the public of Kouroussa Prefecture.Ī cross-sectional study design was employed to collect quantitative data to examine knowledge, attitude and practice related to Ebola. This KAP study was conducted in three sub-prefectures of Kouroussa in the Kankan region of Guinea from 15 December 2014 to 15 January 2015. Guinea is the third hardest hit country in the region with 2,806 cases and 1,814 deaths as of Januafter Sierra Leone and Liberia respectively.
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